Kamore e hlwekileng ke mofuta o ikgethang wa sebaka se laolwang ke tikoloho se reretsweng ho fana ka tikoloho e hlwekileng haholo ya ho sebetsa ho netefatsa taolo e nepahetseng le tshireletso ya tshebetso ya tlhahiso ya sehlahiswa kapa tshebetso e itseng. Pampiring ena, re tla buisana ka tlhaloso, dikarolo tsa moralo, dibaka tsa tshebediso le bohlokwa ba dikamore tse hlwekileng.

Taba ea pele, kamore e hloekileng ke kamore eo ho eona ho bolokoang lintho tse nyenyane, libaktheria, likokoana-hloko le lintho tse ling tse silafatsang moeeng ka har'a sebaka se itseng tlas'a maemo a itseng a tikoloho 'me litlhoko tse itseng tsa bohloeki li finyelloa ka litsamaiso tsa tlhoekiso ea moea le taolo e tiileng ea ts'ebetso. Moralo oa kamore e hloekileng hangata o kenyelletsa sistimi ea ho sefa moea, sistimi ea taolo ea mocheso le mongobo, sistimi ea khatello e ntle kapa e mpe, sistimi ea taolo ea motlakase, jj. ho netefatsa botsitso le bohloeki ba tikoloho ea ka hare ea kamore.

Sa bobedi, dikarolo tsa moralo wa kamore e hlwekileng di kenyeletsa phallo ya moya, sistimi ya ho sefa, ho kwala, kgetho ya thepa, jj. Ditlhoko tsa phallo ya moya ho ya ka ditlhoko tsa tshebetso le maemo a tikoloho ho fumana, hangata ho sebediswa phallo ya tsela e le nngwe, phallo ya laminar kapa phallo e tswakilweng le mefuta e meng ho netefatsa ho tshwana le botsitso ba phallo ya moya. Sistimi ya ho sefa ke senotlolo sa ho netefatsa phepelo ya moya o hlwekileng, hangata ho sebediswa difilthara tse sebetsang hantle haholo, difilthara tsa hepa kapa difilthara tsa ulpa, jj., e le ho tlosa dikarolwana le dintho tse kotsi moyeng. Ho phaella moo, ho kwala le kgetho ya thepa le tsona di bohlokwa haholo ho thibela ho kena ha ditshila tse kantle le ho netefatsa botsitso ba sebopeho sa kamore.

Likamore tse hloekileng li sebelisoa haholo masimong a mangata, haholo-holo liindastering tsa semiconductor, tsa meriana, tsa bioengineering, tsa lifofane le tse ling tse nang le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa tikoloho. Indastering ea semiconductor, likamore tse hloekileng li sebelisoa bakeng sa ho hloekisa li-wafer, ho fata, photolithography le lits'ebetso tse ling ts'ebetsong ea tlhahiso ea li-chip ho netefatsa boleng le botsitso ba li-chip. Indastering ea meriana, likamore tse hloekileng li sebelisoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea thepa e tala, tlhahiso ea litokisetso, ho paka le likarolo tse ling tsa tlhahiso ea lithethefatsi ho netefatsa bohloeki le polokeho ea lithethefatsi. Lefapheng la bioengineering, likamore tse hloekileng li sebelisoa bakeng sa setso sa sele, ts'ebetso ea bioreactor, jj. ho netefatsa boleng le bohloeki ba lihlahisoa tsa baeloji. Lefapheng la lifofane, likamore tse hloekileng li sebelisoa bakeng sa ho bokella le ho hlahloba lifofane le lifofa-sebakeng ho netefatsa ts'ebetso le botšepehi ba lifofane lefofa-sebakeng tikolohong.

Bohlokoa ba kamore e hloekileng bo ke ke ba feteletsoa. ​​Ha bo netefatse feela boleng le ts'epo ea lihlahisoa le ho fokotsa sekhahla sa tšilafalo le liphoso ts'ebetsong ea tlhahiso, empa hape bo ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso le ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla le litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso. Ho feta moo, kamore e hloekileng e boetse e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa bophelong bo botle le polokehong ea basebetsi, e fokotsa ho ata ha mafu a mosebetsing le likotsi tse bakoang ke tšilafalo ea tikoloho ea mosebetsi.

Ha re akaretsa, e le mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa taolo ea tikoloho, kamore e hloekileng e bapala karolo e ke keng ea nkeloa sebaka tlhahisong ea indasteri ea sejoale-joale le lipatlisisong tsa mahlale. Ka moralo le tsamaiso e tiileng, kamore e hloekileng e ka fana ka tikoloho e hloekileng le e tsitsitseng ea mosebetsi bakeng sa liindasteri tse fapaneng, ea netefatsa boleng ba sehlahisoa le polokeho ea tlhahiso, le ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele le tsoelo-pele ea indasteri.