Iimarike zeebhetri zeLithium-ion zikhula ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokwanda kwemfuno yeemoto zombane, ukugcinwa kwamandla avuselelekayo, kunye nezixhobo ze-elektroniki zabathengi. Kodwa kanye njengokuba kufuneka kubekho ulawulo oluqinileyo lokusingqongileyo olufana nokulawula ubungakanani bomswakama kwimveliso yebhetri esebenza kakuhle, kufanele kwenziwe okufanayo nakwiukususwa komswakama kwibhetri ye-lithiumUkususwa komswakama kwibhetri yeLithium yinkqubo ebaluleke kakhulu egcina umgangatho, ukhuseleko, kunye nobomi bemveliso. Iibhetri zinokulahlekelwa kukusebenza kakuhle, zifumane ubomi obuphantsi, kwaye zide zingasebenzi kakuhle ukuba ukufuma akulawuleki.

Eli phepha linika umbono wendlela amagumbi omileyo okususa ubumanzi kwibhetri ye-lithium abaluleke ngayo ekuvelisweni kweebhetri ezintsha kunye neendawo ezibalulekileyo ekugxilwe kuzo kubavelisi bamagumbi omileyo okususa ubumanzi kwibhetri ye-lithium xa becwangcisa kwaye belungiselela iindawo ezilawulwayo.

Kutheni iLithium Battery Dehumidification ingaxoxiswana ngayo

Iibhetri zeLithium-ion zinovelwano kakhulu kumswakama kuzo zonke iindawo ngexesha lenkqubo yemveliso, ukusuka ekuhlanganisweni kwe-electrode ukuya ekuhlanganisweni kweseli kunye nokuvalwa. Ubungakanani obuncinci bomphunga wamanzi bunokukhokelela koku:

Ukubola kwe-Electrolyte – I-electrolyte (ngesiqhelo i-lithium hexafluorophosphate, i-LiPF6) iyabola ibe yi-hydrofluoric acid (HF), eyonakalisa izinto zebhetri kwaye inciphise ukusebenza kwayo.

Ukubola kwe-Electrode – Ii-anode ze-lithium metal kunye neetyuwa ziyabola xa zidibana namanzi, nto leyo ebangela ukulahleka kwamandla kunye nokwakheka kokumelana kwangaphakathi.

Ukwakheka kweeGesi kunye nokuDumba – Ukungena kwamanzi kubangela ukwakheka kweegesi (umz., i-CO₂ kunye ne-H₂), ukudumba kweseli, kunye nokuqhekeka okunokwenzeka.

Iingozi zoKhuseleko – Ukufuma kwandisa umngcipheko wokubaleka kobushushu, ukusabela okungalindelekanga kwetsheyini okunokubangela imililo okanye ukuqhuma.

Ukuze kuthintelwe ezi ngxaki, iinkqubo zokususa umswakama kwiibhetri ze-lithium kufuneka zenze amanqanaba okufuma aphantsi kakhulu, aqhele ukuba ngaphantsi kwe-1% yomswakama oqhelekileyo (RH).

Ukuyila Amagumbi Omileyo Okususa Ubumanzi Kwibhetri yeLithium Esebenzayo

Ukususwa komswakama kwigumbi elomileyo lebhetri yelithium kubhekisa kumoya ovalwe kakuhle, olawulwayo onomswakama, ubushushu, kunye nokucoceka komoya olawulwa kwinqanaba. Amagumbi omileyo ayimfuneko kumanyathelo abalulekileyo enkqubo, anje:

Ukwaleka kunye nokomisa nge-electrode – Amagumbi omileyo athintela ukufuduka kwe-binder kunye nolawulo lobukhulu be-electrode.

Ukuzaliswa kwe-Electrolyte – Nokuba ubuninzi bomswakama obuncinci bunokubangela iimpembelelo eziyingozi zeekhemikhali.

Ukutywina kunye nokudibanisa iiseli – Ukuthintela ukungena kwamanzi ngaphambi kokutywina kokugqibela ngundoqo wozinzo lwexesha elide.

Iimpawu Ezibalulekileyo Zamagumbi Omileyo Asebenza Kakhulu

Itekhnoloji yokususa umswakama ePhambili

IiDesiccant Dehumidifiers – Ngokungafaniyo neenkqubo zefriji, iiDesiccant dehumidifiers zisebenzisa i-adsorbent media (umz., i-silica gel okanye ii-molecular seeves) ukuze zibambe amanzi ngamachiza ukuya kumaqondo omthunzi angaphantsi kwe--60°C (-76°F).

Ukuphathwa Komoya Okuvaliweyo – Ukujikeleza kwakhona komoya owomileyo kuthintela ukungena komswakama ngaphandle.

Ulawulo oluchanekileyo lobushushu kunye nokuhamba komoya

Amaqondo obushushu angaguqukiyo (20-25°C) athintela ukufuma.

Ungcoliseko oluphantsi lwamasuntswana ngenxa yokuhamba kwe-laminar, lubalulekile ekuqinisekisweni kwegumbi lokucoca.

Ukwakha Okuqinileyo kunye nokutywina

Iindonga ezivalekileyo, ezinezivalo zomoya ezimbini, kunye nezinto ezingangenisi manzi (umz., iiphaneli zentsimbi engagqwaliyo okanye iiphaneli ezine-epoxy) zithintela ukungena komswakama ngaphandle.

Uxinzelelo olulungileyo lokuthintela ukungena kwezinto ezingcolisayo kwindawo elawulwayo.

Ukubeka esweni kwangexesha langempela kunye nokuzenzekelayo

Izinzwa zokujonga umswakama rhoqo, kwaye iinkqubo zolawulo oluzenzekelayo ziphendula ngexesha langempela ukugcina iimeko ezifanelekileyo.

Ukugcinwa kwedatha kuqinisekisa ukulandeleka komgangatho.

Ukukhetha Abavelisi Beegumbi Zokomisa Uthuli Lwebhetri yeLithium Efanelekileyo

Ukukhetha umthengisi othembekileyo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide kunye nokuthobela imithetho. Iikhrayitheriya ekufuneka zisetyenziswe xa ukhetha abavelisi be-lithium battery dehumidification dry rooms ziquka:

1. Ulwazi oluKhethekileyo kwiSicelo

Abo bavelisi abanembali yokuvelisa iibhetri ze-lithium-ion bayazi ukuba iibhetri ze-lithium zinobuthathaka kangakanani kumswakama.

Jonga izifundo okanye iingcebiso ezivela kwiinkampani zebhetri ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

2. Izisombululo ezikwaziyo ukulinganiswa

Amagumbi omileyo kufuneka alinganiswe ukusuka kwiindawo ezincinci zophando nophuhliso ukuya kwimigca yemveliso yobukhulu befektri.

Kulula ukongeza iimodyuli kwixesha elizayo.

3. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nozinzo

Amavili e-desiccant asebenzayo kunye nokubuyisela ubushushu kunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza.

Abavelisi abathile banikela ngezinto ezibangela ukungondleki kakuhle kwendalo ukunciphisa iimpawu ezibangela ukungondleki kakuhle kwendalo.

4. Ukuthobela iMigangatho yeHlabathi

I-ISO 14644 (iiklasi zegumbi lokucoca)

Imigaqo yokhuseleko lwebhetri (UN 38.3, IEC 62133)

I-GMP (iNdlela elungileyo yokuvelisa) yokwenza iibhetri zezinga lezonyango

5. Inkxaso Emva koFakelo

Ulondolozo lokuthintela, iinkonzo zokulinganisa, kunye neenkonzo zongxamiseko ziqinisekisa imveliso egqibeleleyo.

Iindlela Ezivelayo Zokususa Ubumanzi Kwiibhetri ZeLithium

Njengoko ubuchwepheshe bebhetri bukhula, kunjalo nangobuchwepheshe bokususa ubumanzi. Ezinye zezona zinto zibalulekileyo zezi:

Ulawulo Oluqikelelayo kunye ne-AI - Iindlela zokufuma zivavanywa ngokusebenzisa ii-algorithms zokufunda koomatshini eziphucula useto ngokuzimela.

Amagumbi Omileyo AneModular NeeMobile – Ukwakhiwa kweplagi kunye nokudlala kuvumela ukufakwa ngokukhawuleza kwizakhiwo ezintsha.

Uyilo Lokusetyenziswa Kwamandla Aphantsi – Iitekhnoloji ezifana nezitshintshi zobushushu ezijikelezayo zinciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla nge-50%.

Ukususa ubumanzi obuluhlaza – Uzinzo lokusingqongileyo luyahlolwa kwiimveliso zokulahla amanzi asetyenzisiweyo kunye neenkqubo ezisekelwe kwi-bio.

Isiphelo

Ukususwa komswakama kwibhetri yeLithium yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kwimveliso yebhetri yeLithium esemgangathweni ophezulu. Ukuchitha imali kwiibhetri ezintsha zeLithium kunye nokususwa komswakama kwiindawo ezomileyo kunokuthintela ukungaphumeleli ngenxa yokufuma, kuqinisekise ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo, kwaye kubonelele ngokusebenza kakuhle. Xa ukhethaamagumbi omileyo okususa ubumanzi kwibhetri ye-lithiumabenzi, cinga ngamava okusebenzisa, ukwenza ngokwezifiso, kunye nokuthobela imithetho ukuze kunikezelwe ukusebenza okungcono kakhulu.

 

Kwaye njengoko ubuchwepheshe buphucuka busiya kwi-solid-state kunye noxinano oluphezulu lwamandla, ubuchwepheshe bokususa ubumanzi kufuneka buhambelane nabo, buphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kulawulo oluqinileyo lokufuma. Ukuveliswa kweebhetri kwixesha elizayo kuxhomekeke kuyilo lwegumbi elomileyo kwaye kuya kuba yimfuneko ekwandiseni kwixesha elizayo.