Inganda zo mu kirere zisaba ubuziranenge butagereranywa, kwiringirwa, no kumenya neza muri buri kintu cyose gitanga. Ku rugero, satelite cyangwa moteri yindege itandukanye mubisobanuro birashobora gusobanura kunanirwa gukabije. Ikirere cyumwanya wicyuma cya Aerospace kiza gutabara mubihe nkibi byose. Byatejwe imbere mubushuhe buhebuje, ibyumba byumye birinda ibikoresho byingenzi nibigize kwanduza inenge ziterwa nubushuhe.

Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasuzuma akamaro ko kugenzura ikirere cyo mu kirere, iterambere rigezweho mu gukemura ibyumba byumye byo mu kirere, n’uburyo ubwo buhanga bugira uruhare mu gutsinda kw’inganda zigezweho.

Impamvu Ikirere Cyumye Icyumba Cyikoranabuhanga

Ubushuhe burashoboka rwose ko ari umwanzi mubi wo gukora ikirere. Ibyinshi mu bikoresho bikoreshwa mu ndege no mu cyogajuru - ibihimbano, ibifata, hamwe n’ibyuma bimwe na bimwe - birashobora kwibasirwa cyane n’ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ubushuhe bukabije burashobora gushikana:

Ruswa- Ibyuma bya aluminium na titanium birashobora okiside, bikabangamira uburinganire bwimiterere.

Gusiba- Amazi yinjiye mubikoresho byinshi asibanganya ibice.

Kunanirwa gufatana- Ubushuhe burashobora guhagarika imipaka ntarengwa, bikaviramo kunanirwa ibice.

Kunanirwa kw'amashanyarazi- Amazi arashobora gusenya inzitizi zidasanzwe hamwe nindege.

Ikoranabuhanga ryicyumba cyumwanya cyindege kirinda ibyago nkibi mugushiraho ibidukikije bigenzurwa aho urwego rwubushyuhe buri munsi ya 1% ugereranije nubushuhe (RH) cyangwa munsi. Ibyo byumba byihariye bifite agaciro gakomeye mubikorwa nko gukiza hamwe, guterana neza-neza, hamwe nububiko butarimo ubushuhe bwibintu byoroshye.

Sisitemu yohejuru yo mu kirere

Ubushuhe burenze urugero busaba sisitemu yo hejuru yo mu kirere. Mubisanzwe barimo:

1. Disiccant Dehumidifiers

Sisitemu ya Desiccant itandukanye na dehidifisiferi isanzwe kuko ikoresha itangazamakuru ryinjiza amazi (nka sikeli ya molekile cyangwa silika gel) kugirango igere ku butumburuke buke cyane. Bakora neza mubikorwa byindege aho RH ikeneye kuba munsi ya 5%.

2. Gucunga ikirere

Ndetse n'umwuka wo mu kirere nawo ubyara urugero rumwe. Sisitemu yo mu kirere ya Laminar n'ibidukikije bikuraho ibice by'ubushuhe kandi bigahindura ibidukikije ahantu hose hakorerwa.

3. Gukurikirana-Igihe-Gukurikirana & Automation

Sisitemu yanyuma yo mu kirere yumye ikoresha sensor ya IoT hamwe na sisitemu yikora ikurikirana ubushyuhe nubushuhe mugihe nyacyo. Ako kanya batangiye gutandukana kure, sisitemu ihinduka mu buryo bwikora kugirango igere ku bihe byiza.

4. Ubwubatsi bufunze neza

Inzugi zifunguye zifunze ibyumba byumye, inzitizi zumuyaga, hamwe na panne izengurutswe kugirango uhagarike igitero icyo ari cyo cyose cyaterwa nubushuhe bwo hanze. Imyanda nayo ikurwaho binyuze mumikorere yo hejuru yo kuyungurura, bityo bigatuma ibidukikije bikora neza.

Porogaramu ya Aerosmace Yumye Icyumba Ibisubizo

1. Gukora ibikoresho

Ibihe byumye birasabwa gukiza ibicuruzwa bya karubone kugirango bitagira ubusa nubusembwa. Ikirere cyumutse cyicyumba gitanga igisubizo kimwe, gitanga imbaraga-nyinshi, ibicuruzwa-bikora neza.

2. Inteko yohanze cyane-Avionics

Ibice bya elegitoronike nka sensor hamwe nimbaho ​​zumuzunguruko byumva neza. Ibyumba byumye birinda ibice nkibi mugihe cyo guterana kugirango wirinde kugwa cyangwa guhaguruka.

3. Umusaruro wa Batiri ya Litiyumu-Ion

Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion igenda iba ingenzi cyane kuko indege zamashanyarazi n’ibivange bikomeza gukenerwa cyane. Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion igomba gukorerwa ahantu humye cyane kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwa electrolyte no kugabanuka.

4. Uburebure bwigihe kirekire-bugenzurwa nububiko bwibintu byoroshye

Ibintu byunvikana nkibikoresho byihariye hamwe na lens optique bigomba kubikwa mubyumba bigenzurwa nubushuhe burigihe kirekire kugirango bikore.

Intambwe Zikurikira mu Ikirere Cyumye Icyuma Cyikoranabuhanga

Hamwe niterambere mu gukora ibyogajuru, tekinoroji yumwanya wo mu kirere nayo iratera imbere. Bimwe mubyerekezo bizaza harimo:

Sisitemu ikoresha ingufu- Igishushanyo mbonera cya sisitemu yo kugabanya ingufu zigabanya gukoresha ingufu kandi igatanga neza neza.

Icyumba cyumye- Ibyumba byumye, bisimburana byumye bifasha ababikora kugera kubisubizo byihuse kubisabwa ninganda.

Gukoresha AI- Imashini iteganya kwiga algorithms iteganya guhindagurika kwubushyuhe no kugenzura neza-kugenzura neza.

Umwanzuro

Ikoranabuhanga ryicyumba cya Aerosmace ninkingi yindege zigezweho no gukora ibinyabiziga byo mu kirere. Hifashishijwe ibikoresho bigezweho byo kugenzura ikirere cyo mu kirere, ibigo byageze ku busobanuro bwuzuye, bwizewe, n'umutekano mu bicuruzwa byabo. Ikirere cyumutse cyumwanya windege kirashobora gukoreshwa mugukiza hamwe, guteranya indege, cyangwa kubyara bateri kandi birashobora gutanga umusaruro udafite amashanyarazi, silike yoroshye muri izi porogaramu.

Ishoramari mu byumba byumye byubaka ntabwo rifite ubwenge gusa-ni inshingano zizo nganda zo mu kirere zishaka gutwara kwizerwa no gukora ku mbibi zabo.