I ēnei rā, i raro i te whanaketanga tere o ngā waka hiko hou me te umanga rokiroki hiko, kua tere ake te kaha o ngā pākahiko lithium, ā, kua uru atu ngā pākahiko lithium ki te ao o te hanga papatipu. Heoi, he mea tika kia mōhiotia, i tetahi taha, ko ngā tukunga hauhā waro teitei me te kore waro kua noho hei au me ngā whakaritenga; i tetahi atu taha, ko te hanga pākahiko lithium nui, te whakaiti utu me te pēhanga ōhanga kei te piki haere te kitea.
Ko te arotahi o te umanga pākahiko lithium: te ōritetanga, te haumaru me te penapena o ngā pākahiko. Ka pā kino te pāmahana me te haumākū me te ma i roto i te rūma maroke ki te ōritetanga o te pākahiko; I te wa ano, ka pā kino te whakahaere tere me te ihirangi makuku i roto i te rūma maroke ki te mahi me te haumaru o te pākahiko; Ka pā kino hoki te ma o te pūnaha whakamaroke, inā koa te paura whakarewa, ki te mahi me te haumaru o te pākahiko.
Ā, ka pā kino te whakapaunga pūngao o te pūnaha whakamaroke ki te ōhanga o te pākahiko, nā te mea ko te whakapaunga pūngao o te pūnaha whakamaroke katoa kua 30% ki te 45% o te raina whakaputa pākahiko lithium katoa, nō reira, mēnā ka taea te whakahaere pai i te whakapaunga pūngao o te pūnaha whakamaroke katoa, ka pā kino ki te utu o te pākahiko.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, ka kitea ko te whakamaroke atamai o te wāhi hanga pākahiko lithium te nuinga o te wā e whakarato ana i te taiao tiaki pāmahana maroke, ma, me te pumau mō te raina hanga pākahiko lithium. Nō reira, kāore e taea te whakaiti i ngā painga me ngā ngoikoretanga o te pūnaha whakamaroke atamai i runga i te taurangi o te pumau, te haumaru me te penapena pākahiko.
Hei tāpiritanga, hei te mākete kaweake nui rawa atu o te umanga pākahiko lithium o Haina, kua whakatinanahia e te Komihana o Ūropi tētahi ture pākahiko hou: mai i te 1 o Hūrae, 2024, ko ngā pākahiko hiko anake me te tauākī tapuwae waro ka taea te tuku ki te mākete. Nō reira, he mea nui kia tere ake te whakatūnga o tētahi taiao whakaputa pākahiko iti-pūngao, iti-waro, ā, he ohanga hoki mō ngā umanga pākahiko lithium o Haina.
E whā ngā huarahi matua hei whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao o te taiao hanga pākahiko lithium katoa:
Tuatahi, kia mau tonu te pāmahana me te haumākū o roto hei whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao. I ngā tau kua pahure ake nei, kua whakahaerehia e HZDryair te whakahaere urupare ira tomairangi i roto i te rūma. Ko te ariā tuku iho, ko te iti o te ira tomairangi i roto i te rūma whakamaroke, ko te pai ake, engari ko te iti o te ira tomairangi, ko te nui ake o te whakapaunga pūngao. "Kia mau tonu te ira tomairangi e hiahiatia ana, ka taea ai te whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao i raro i ngā tikanga rerekē."
Tuarua, te whakahaere i te turuturu me te ātete o te pūnaha whakamaroke hei whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao. He nui te pānga o te whakapaunga pūngao o te pūnaha whakamaroke ki te nui o te hau hou e tāpirihia ana. Ko te whakapai ake i te ātete o te paipa hau, te waeine me te rūma whakamaroke o te pūnaha katoa, kia iti ai te tāpiringa o te nui o te hau hou, kua waiho hei mea nui. "Mō ia 1% whakaitinga o te turuturu hau, ka taea e te waeine katoa te penapena i te 5% o te whakapaunga pūngao whakahaere. I taua wā anō, mā te horoi i te tātari me te mata whakamatao i roto i te pūnaha katoa ka taea te whakaiti i te ātete o te pūnaha, ā, ka whakaiti i te mana whakahaere o te pā."
Tuatoru, ka whakamahia te wera para hei whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao. Mēnā ka whakamahia te wera para, ka taea te whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao o te mīhini katoa mā te 80%.
Tuawhā, whakamahia he kaiārahi mimiti motuhake me te papu wera hei whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao. Ko HZDryair te kaiārahi i te whakaurunga o te waeine whakahou pāmahana iti 55℃. Mā te whakarerekē i te rauemi hygroscopic o te rotor, te arotau i te hanganga o te kaiārahi, me te tango i te hangarau whakahou pāmahana iti tino matatau i roto i te umanga i tēnei wā, ka taea te whakatutuki i te whakahou pāmahana iti. Ka taea te whakamahi i te wera para hei wera whakapūmau mamaoa, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i te wai wera i te 60℃~70℃ mō te whakahou waeine me te kore e pau te hiko, te mamaoa rānei.
Hei tāpiritanga, kua whakawhanakehia e HZDryair te hangarau whakaora pāmahana reo 80℃ me te hangarau papu wera pāmahana teitei 120℃.
I roto i ēnei, ka taea e te ira tomairangi o te waeine whakamaroke hau hurihuri ira tomairangi iti me te urunga hau pāmahana teitei i te 45℃ te eke ki te ≤-60℃. Mā tēnei, ko te kaha whakamatao e pau ana i te whakamatao mata i roto i te waeine he kore noa iho, ā, he iti rawa hoki te wera i muri i te whakamahana. Hei tauira, ko te waeine 40000CMH ka taea e te whakapaunga pūngao ā-tau o tētahi waeine te penapena i te 3 miriona yuan me te 810 tana o te waro.
I whakatūria a Hangzhou Dryair Air Treatment Equipment Co., Ltd. i muri i te whakahoutanga tuarua o te Zhejiang Paper Research Institute i te tau 2004, he umanga e tohunga ana ki te rangahau, te whakawhanake me te whakaputa hangarau whakamaroke mō ngā rotors tātari, ā, he umanga hangarau-teitei ā-motu anō hoki.
Mā te mahi tahi me Te Whare Wānanga o Zhejiang, ka whakamahia e te kamupene te hangarau whakamaroke hau o NICHIAS i Hapani/PROFLUTE i Huitene hei whakahaere i ngā rangahau ngaio, te whakawhanake, te whakaputa me te hoko i ngā momo pūnaha whakamaroke hau; He raupapa taputapu tiaki taiao i whakawhanakehia e te kamupene kua whakamahia whānuitia, kua tino matatau hoki i roto i te maha o ngā ahumahi.
Mō te kaha whakaputa, kua eke te kaha whakaputa a te kamupene i ngā whakamaroke hau ki te neke atu i te 4,000 ngā huinga.
Mō ngā kiritaki, kei te ao katoa ngā rōpū kiritaki, kei roto i ēnei ko ngā kiritaki matua i roto i ngā ahumahi māngai me ngā ahumahi arotahi: te ahumahi pākahiko lithium, te ahumahi hauora me te ahumahi kai. Mō ngā pākahiko lithium, kua whakatūria he hononga mahi tahi hōhonu ki a ATL/CATL, EVE, Farasis, Guoxuan, BYD, SVOLT, JEVE me SUNWODA.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-26-2023